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Public finances

Spending

Monthly reported spending by department against the Department of Finance’s profile, and annual voted expenditure over time. Annual allocations are reference points, not spending so far.

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Voted expenditure by department, 2023

Provisional outturn

2023 is outturn in the Databank series: what was reported as spent for the year. Audited figures come later in the Comptroller and Auditor General’s Appropriation Accounts.

  • Gross voted expenditure
  • €24,922m
  • €22,319m
  • €10,809m
  • €7,153m
  • €6,743m
  • €4,232m
  • €3,565m
  • €3,503m
Voted public expenditure by department, 2023 (€)
DepartmentCurrentCapitalGrossAppropriations-in-aidNet
Social Protection€24,909m€13m€24,922m−€12,434m€12,488m
Health Group€21,206m€1,113m€22,319m−€446m€21,873m
Education€9,545m€1,264m€10,809m−€409m€10,400m
Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth€6,938m€215m€7,153m−€31m€7,122m
Housing, Local Government & Heritage Group€3,061m€3,682m€6,743m−€79m€6,664m
Further & Higher Education, Research, Innovation & Science€3,621m€610m€4,232m−€1,005m€3,226m
Transport€951m€2,614m€3,565m−€23m€3,542m
Justice Group€3,202m€301m€3,503m−€315m€3,188m
€1,702m€416m€2,117m−€245m€1,872m
€1,107m€861m€1,968m−€18m€1,950m
€1,372m€335m€1,708m−€659m€1,049m
€989m€209m€1,197m−€39m€1,158m
€1,096m€34m€1,129m−€76m€1,053m
€918m€193m€1,110m−€218m€892m
€536m€530m€1,066m−€79m€987m
€570m€76m€646m−€71m€575m
€204m€228m€432m−€52m€380m
€242m—€242m−€6m€236m

Gross voted expenditure over time

Gross voted expenditure by year
YearStatusGrossCurrentCapital
2026Approved allocation€117,385m€98,279m€19,106m
2025Provisional outturn€109,148m€92,855m€16,292m
2024Provisional outturn€103,959m€89,041m€14,918m
2023Provisional outturn€94,862m€82,170m€12,692m
2022Provisional outturn€88,864m€77,923m€10,942m
2021Provisional outturn€87,216m€77,549m€9,666m
2020Provisional outturn€84,745m€75,643m€9,102m
2019Provisional outturn€67,265m€60,101m€7,164m
2018Provisional outturn€63,052m€57,057m€5,996m
2017Provisional outturn€58,620m€54,019m€4,601m
2016Provisional outturn€55,987m€51,775m€4,212m
2015Provisional outturn€54,594m€50,864m€3,730m

When responsibilities move between departments, comparisons across years are not like for like. Department pages mark years where the set of Votes changed.

Source: Voted Public Expenditure (Databank), Department of Public Expenditure, Infrastructure, Public Service Reform and DigitalisationLicence: CC BY 4.0DáilDex last checked 8 October 2026

€2,117m
  • €1,968m
  • €1,708m
  • €1,197m
  • €1,129m
  • €1,110m
  • €1,066m
  • €646m
  • €432m
  • €242m
  • Agriculture, Food and the Marine
    Environment, Climate and Communications
    Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform Group
    Defence Group
    Foreign Affairs Group
    Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media Group
    Enterprise, Trade and Employment
    Finance Group
    Rural & Community Development
    Taoiseach's Group
    Social Protection
    Health Group
    Education
    Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth
    Housing, Local Government & Heritage Group
    Further & Higher Education, Research, Innovation & Science
    Transport
    Justice Group
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    Overview
    Spending
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    Committees
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    Sources and coverage
    Agriculture, Food and the Marine
    Environment, Climate and Communications
    Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform Group
    Defence Group
    Foreign Affairs Group
    Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media Group
    Enterprise, Trade and Employment
    Finance Group
    Rural & Community Development
    Taoiseach's Group